How To Identify & Remove Tarnish From Silver

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver is a common question.  Nobody wants their shiny white jewelry to turn black or off color.  So, we will discuss how to keep silver clean as well as how to clean it if it does become tarnished.

Silver is the most popular metal for jewelry in the world. It is relatively durable, shiny, and makes a wonderful choice for many rings, earrings, pendant, etc. However, even with the proper care, silver jewelry will tarnish after being exposed to air and moisture.  This is a natural process that happens when the silver in your jewelry reacts to the sulfides in the air.  This causes silver to lose its luster and turn dark.

Why Does Silver Tarnish?

Silver tarnishes due to a chemical reaction with sulfur compounds in the air. When silver comes into contact with substances containing sulfur, such as hydrogen sulfide or sulfur dioxide, a black or yellowish-brown tarnish forms on its surface. This tarnish is actually a layer of silver sulfide, which is less reflective and shiny than pure silver.

The main reason why silver tarnishes is because it is a relatively reactive metal. Unlike gold, which is highly resistant to tarnish, silver is more prone to oxidation. When silver reacts with sulfur compounds, the outer layer of the metal undergoes a chemical change, resulting in the formation of silver sulfide. This tarnish layer can be removed through various cleaning methods, such as polishing or using specialized silver cleaning solutions.  And it is not one element that causes silver to tarnish.  A variety of things can cause tarnish that result in different colors of tarnish.

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver

The Colors Of Tarnish

Black – Black silver tarnish is a common issue that many people encounter with their silver jewelry or silverware. It is a dark, dull coating that forms on the surface of silver over time. This tarnish is caused by a chemical reaction between the silver and sulfur compounds in the air. It can also be accelerated by exposure to certain chemicals, such as those found in perfumes, lotions, and cleaning products.

Yellow – Yellow silver tarnish is a common phenomenon that occurs when silver jewelry or objects are exposed to certain elements in the environment. It is characterized by a yellowish discoloration on the surface of the silver, which can be unsightly and diminish the overall appearance of the item. This tarnish is caused by a chemical reaction between the silver and sulfur-containing compounds present in the air, such as hydrogen sulfide. Over time, these compounds can react with the silver and form a layer of yellow tarnish.

Green – Green silver tarnish is a form of corrosion that occurs on silver objects. It is characterized by a greenish discoloration on the surface of the silver, which can be unsightly and diminish the overall appearance of the item. Green silver tarnish is caused by a chemical reaction between the silver and sulfur compounds in the air or in contact with the silver object. This reaction forms a layer of silver sulfide on the surface, resulting in the greenish color.

If you are seeing any of these, do not be alarmed.  It does not mean your jewelry isn’t real. In fact, it means the opposite.  And tarnish does not effect the value or quality of the silver.  However, if left uncleaned long enough, tarnish can damage silver jewelry.

Identifying Silver Tarnish

There are several ways to identify silver tarnish. One way is to look for a dull or discolored appearance on the surface of the silver. Tarnished silver may also have a yellow or brownish tint. Another way to identify tarnish is to gently rub the surface of the silver with a soft cloth. If the cloth turns black or gray, it is likely that the silver has tarnished.  Typically, tarnish begins and is the worst in corners and crevices of the piece.  So start in those places first.

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver

Tarnish on silver can be easily removed with a few simple steps. First, gather the necessary materials: a soft cloth, silver polish, and a bowl of warm water. Next, dampen the cloth with the warm water and gently rub the tarnished areas. Be careful not to scrub too hard, as this can damage the silver. Once the tarnish has been loosened, apply a small amount of silver polish to the cloth and continue to gently rub the surface. Finally, rinse the silver with warm water and dry thoroughly. With these easy steps, your silver will be free of tarnish and looking as good as new.

You can also make your own silver polish with ingredients you probably have at home.  Baking soda, salt, and aluminum foil, along with a few other items can be used to make a powerful tarnish removing solution.

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver With Polishing Cloths

Silver polishing cloths are a must-have for anyone who wants to keep their silverware looking shiny and new. These specially designed cloths are made with a unique blend of materials that are gentle on silver, yet effective at removing tarnish and restoring its natural luster.

Using a silver polishing cloth is easy. Simply take the cloth and gently rub it over the surface of the silver item in a circular motion. The cloth will quickly remove any tarnish or dirt, leaving behind a brilliant shine. It’s important to note that these cloths are not meant to be used with any cleaning solutions or water, as they are designed to work dry.

One of the great things about silver polishing cloths is that they are reusable. After each use, simply fold the cloth and store it in a dry place. When it becomes dirty or worn out, it can be easily washed by hand with mild soap and water, and then air-dried. With proper care, a single silver polishing cloth can last for a long time, making it a cost-effective solution for keeping your silverware looking its best.  YOu can find them on Amazon.com or at stores like Marshalls and TJ Maxx.

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver Using Ionic Cleaners

Silver ionic cleaners are a popular choice for effectively cleaning silver jewelry and other silver items. These cleaners work by using a process called ion exchange, which removes tarnish and restores the shine to silver. To use a silver ionic cleaner, simply place the silver item in the cleaning solution and let it soak for the recommended amount of time. After soaking, rinse the item thoroughly with water and dry it with a soft cloth. It’s important to follow the instructions provided with the cleaner to ensure safe and effective use. With regular use of a silver ionic cleaner, you can keep your silver items looking their best for years to come.

In addition to removing tarnish, silver ionic cleaners are also gentle on silver items. Unlike abrasive cleaners or polishing compounds, which can scratch or damage silver, ionic cleaners work through a non-abrasive process. This means that you can safely clean delicate silver jewelry, such as earrings or necklaces, without worrying about causing any harm. However, it’s always a good idea to check the instructions provided with the cleaner to ensure that it is suitable for the specific type of silver item you are cleaning.

silver ionic cleaner

How To Avoid Silver Tarnish

Silver tarnish can be a common problem for those who own silver jewelry or silverware. However, there are steps you can take to prevent tarnish and keep your silver looking shiny and beautiful.

Firstly, it is important to store your silver items properly. Keep them in airtight containers or bags to minimize exposure to air, which can cause tarnish. You can also add anti-tarnish strips or silica gel packets to absorb moisture and prevent tarnish.

Secondly, avoid exposing your silver to harsh chemicals. Remove your silver jewelry before swimming in chlorinated pools or using cleaning products that contain bleach. These chemicals can accelerate tarnishing and damage the silver.

Lastly, regular cleaning is essential to prevent tarnish. Use a soft cloth or a silver polishing cloth to gently wipe away any dirt or fingerprints. Avoid using abrasive cleaners or brushes, as they can scratch the surface of the silver.

By following these simple steps, you can keep your silver items looking their best and avoid the frustration of dealing with tarnish. Remember to store your silver properly, avoid harsh chemicals, and clean it regularly to maintain its shine and beauty.

How To Remove Tarnish From Silver From Antique Jewelry

Antique silver jewelry is typically less durable than modern silver jewelry.  It was probably made by hand and usually had very intricate designs.  Using harsh chemicals and abrasives that work on modern jewelry is not recommended.  In these cases, it is better to try non invasive cleaners like the ionic cleaners.  They start at around $150, so if that isn’t in the cards, it is best to have a professional clean the piece for you.

We Make Custom Jewelry

If you are int her market for a new piece of jewelry, whether silver or not, give us a shot.  You can see our pendants and rings by clicking those links.  You can see the rest of our portfolio using the menu bar links.

How To Identify & Remove Tarnish From Silver

Related Blogs

Butterfly Jewelry

Butterfly Jewelry

Butterfly Jewelry Butterflies have captivated human fascination for centuries. Their delicate beauty, vibrant colors, and graceful flight patterns make them

Read More »
Scroll to top